IF STATEMENT IN C

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If Statement In C

• In C programming language, the if statement is used to execute a block of code only if a condition is true. 

• The if in C is the most simple decision-making statement. It consists of the test condition and if  a specify block or body. the given condition is true only then the if block will be executed.The syntax of the if statement is 

Syntax:

if(condition) 
{
   // if body
   // Statements to be execute if condition is true
}

Program 1: 

  #include <stdio.h>
  int main(){
  int number = 10;
  if (number > 0){
  printf("The number is positive.\n"); 
  }
  return 0;
  }

Output:

  The number is positive

Program 2:

  #include <stdio.h>
  int main(){
   int number;
   printf("Enter an integer: ");
   scanf("%d", &number);
   if (number % 2 == 0) {
           printf("%d is even.\n", number);
   } else { 
           printf("%d is odd.\n", number);
   }
   return 0;
 }

Output:

  Enter an integer: 3
  3 is odd.

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